01 Apr Erectile Dysfunction: Cause, Symptoms, And Treatment
In today’s article, we are going to tell you everything about erectile dysfunction.
So, if you want to know what it is, its causes, and its treatment then be with us till the last of this article to know everything about this.
What Is Erectile Dysfunction?
Erectile dysfunction, also called ED is a sex problem in men in which they find trouble getting or keeping an erection firm enough for sex.
It is normal to have erection problems from time to time but if one is going through this issue regularly then it can be a problem as this may affect their self-confidence, cause stress, and leave a negative impact on a romantic relationship.
According to the Best Sexologist Doctor in Patna regular trouble with erection is also linked with many medical conditions like heart disease, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, obesity, smoking, and diabetes.
But also keep in mind that erectile dysfunction is not a disease it is only linked with some disease but you can consider it as a physical or psychological condition.
There are two types of erectile dysfunction: Primary and Secondary.
Primary erectile dysfunction is very rare in men and those who are suffering from this have never been able to attain or sustain an erection.
Secondary erectile dysfunction is more common and those who have secondary type were early able to attain an erection.
Earlier we told you about the erection problem, so what is this erection? Let us talk about that.
What Is Erection?
Erection is a biological condition in men’s body in which the penis becomes firm, enlarge, and engorged.
Erection occurs because of sponge-like tissue inside the penis which is filled up with blood and it can go away after some time on its own or after ejaculation ( release of semen through a small hole on the penis called the urethra).
And when one is suffering from erectile dysfunction they cannot able to erection.
Now, let’s move further to this article where we will talk about the causes.
What Is the Cause of Erectile Dysfunction?
Erection is a very complicated process that involves many functions which occur inside a male body which includes the brain, hormones, nerves, muscles, blood vessels, and emotions.
And that’s why erectile dysfunction can be the result of any problem linked with these.
Thus, let’s look at some physical and psychological conditions which might cause erectile dysfunction.
The Physical Cause of Erectile Dysfunction
Following are some physical causes:
- Sleep problem
- Low testosterone level
- Consumption of alcohol
- Taking drugs
- Growing older
- Liver cirrhosis
- Epilepsy
- Having tobacco
- Damage in the pelvic area through injury or surgery
- Treatments for prostate cancer or enlarged prostate
- Some medication
- Parkinson’s disease
- Peyronie’s disease
- Multiple sclerosis
- Obesity
- Diabetes
- High cholesterol level
- High blood pressure
- Atherosclerosis (a physical condition in which blood vessels are clogged)
- Heart disease
- Metabolic syndrome (a physical condition linked with an increase in blood pressure, high cholesterol, body fat especially around the waist, and high insulin level)
- Brain or spinal tumors
- Stroke
Psychological Cause of Erectile Dysfunction
As you all know our emotions can interfere with our sexual feelings and in men it can cause erectile dysfunction. Such as:
- Stress
- Depression
- Anxiety or other mental problem
- Performance anxiety
- Relationship issues
Erectile dysfunction in you can be caused by any of above mentions reasons or other reasons. So, we recommend you go and talk to your doctor so that they can find out the exact reason why you are going through it.
You should also know: Can Erectile Dysfunction Develop at Young Age?
What Are the Symptoms Of Erectile Dysfunction?
The most common symptoms of erectile dysfunction are trouble getting an erection and difficulty maintaining an erection while doing sexual intercourse.
But there are also some other sexual which are related to erectile dysfunction. Those are as follows:
- Anorgasmia, or inability to orgasm even after ample stimulation
- Delayed ejaculation
- Premature ejaculation
If you think you have had any of these symptoms for 3 or more months then go and consult your doctor right away so that they can identify why this is happening in your body and start your treatment.
Now, let’s proceed further section of this article, where we will talk about a diagnosis related to erectile dysfunction.
Erectile Dysfunction Diagnosis
Erectile dysfunction diagnosis has a variety of steps which includes a physical examination, examination of your health, and sexual history.
Physical Examination
Your doctor in the diagnosis of erectile dysfunction will do some physical examination such as,
- Observe your heart and lung
- Examine your penis and testicles
- Check blood pressure
- Observe nerve function around the pelvic region
- Signs for reducing blood around the pelvic region
- Rectal exam to check the prostate
Psychosocial History
In this, your doctor will ask you some questions such as,
- How often do you have sex?
- How firm your erection is?
- Do you wake up with an erection?
- Did your ED come suddenly or gradually?
- Do you have any problems regarding sexual desire, orgasm, or ejaculation?
- How is your current romantic relationship? What do you and your partner expect from each other?
- Do you have stress or depression or anxiety?
- Are you taking any medication?
- Do you consume alcohol, tobacco, or non-prescription drugs?
- Do you have had any surgery relating to the pelvic area?
Additional Tests
In the diagnosis of ED, your doctor might tell you to do some additional tests such as,
- Ultrasound
- Injection test
- Nocturnal penile tumescence test
- Blood test
- Urine test
What Are the Treatments For Erectile Dysfunction?
The following are the treatments that your doctor might recommend to you.
Medication
After going through your diagnosis your doctor might recommend you some erectile dysfunction pills. Those are as follows,
- Avanafil (Stendra)
- Vardenafil (Levitra, Staxyn)
- Sildenafil (Viagra)
- Tadalafil (Cialis)
- Alprostadil (Caverject, MUSE, Edex)
These medications will stimulate blood flow to your penis which will cause an erection.
If you have low testosterone then your doctor can also recommend you do testosterone replacement therapy (TRI).
These medications can also cause some ill side effects, so after taking these medications, if you experience anything unpleasant in your body then it is not normal, talk to your doctor regarding this.
Talk Therapy
As we told you earlier ED can be caused by some psychological factors such as anxiety, PTSD, depression, and stress, and if you are suffering from ED because of this then for you talk therapy is a simple trick to cure your erectile dysfunction.
We recommend that if you have ED because of these then take relationship counseling with your partner. You can consult the best Psychiatrist doctor in Patna.
Vacuum Pumps
Your doctor can also suggest you take vacuum pumps. This device will help you to draw blood into the penis which will eventually lead to causing an erection.
Acupuncture
According to research done in 2019, acupuncture can treat psychological erectile dysfunction but more research is needed to be done to confirm its effectiveness.
Surgery
latest treatment to cure erectile dysfunction is doing surgery like vascular surgery and implants.
Erectile Dysfunction Exercises
Doing some specific exercises can also help you to cure erectile dysfunction. Those exercises are as follows:
- Kegel exercises
- Aerobic exercises
- Yoga
Conclusion
If you think you are suffering from erectile dysfunction then don’t shy away, go and talk to a doctor as they can help you to cure your ED.
There are many medications, surgery, and devices available which they can suggest you treat your this issue.
Though in some cases erectile dysfunction cannot be cured there are many cases in which ed is cured.
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